Showing posts with label nature. Show all posts
Showing posts with label nature. Show all posts

Top 10 Amazing Geological Wonders on Planet Earth 1


5. Tsingy de Bemaraha, Madagascar

By Olivier Lejade
By Olivier Lejade
By Marco Zanferrari
Tsingy de Bemaraha is a Unesco World Heritage site situated in Melaky Region, Madagascar. Most popular for The Tsingy - sharp limestone pinnacles that could reach 150 feet tall. The Tsingys actually are karstic plateaus wherein groundwater has undercut the elevated uplands, and fissures into the limestone and due to local environment, the corrosion is patterned vertically as well as horizontally. In several regions the superposition of vertical and horizontal corrosion forms has generated dramatic "forests" of limestone needles.


4. Pamukkale, Turkey

By Antoine Taveneaux
By Wolfgangbeyer
By Pvasiliadis
Pamukkale, which means "cotton castle" in Turkish, is a natural spot in Denizli Province in southwestern Turkey. Pamukkale's terraces are made of travertine, a sedimentary rock deposited by water from the hot springs. The travertines have a concentric presence as they are almost pure white presenting the location an ethereal appearance. The hot springs precipitate calcium carbonate at their mouths and create the extraordinary structures. This geological wonder is also the site of the ancient city of Hierapolis.


3. Devils Tower, United States.

By Jeff Fennell

By Plumbago
PD
Devils Tower is an igneous intrusion or laccolith (sheet intrusion that has been injected between two layers of sedimentary rock) in the Black Hills close to northeastern Wyoming, United States. It goes up dramatically 1,267 feet (386 m) above the surrounding landscape and the peak is at 5,114 feet (1,559 m) altitude. Devils Tower was the first announced United States National Monument, established on September 24, 1906, by President Theodore Roosevelt.


2. Salar Uyuni, Bolivia

Panoramic view of Salar Uyuni by Martin St-Amant
By Luca Galuzzi
By Chechevere
Salar Uyuni is the world's largest salt flat at 10,582 square kilometers, situated in southwest Bolivia, near the crest of the Andes which is at an altitude of 3,656 meters (11,995 ft) above sea level. Salar Uyuni was formed as a result of alterations between some prehistoric lakes. It is covered by a few meters of salt crust, which has a terrific flatness with the average altitude variations within one meter over the whole area. Once the rains sweep down onto the Uyuni Salt Flats, the entire expanse turns into a tremendous reflecting pool. The water on the salt flats actually hardly ever reaches up to a depth of more than 6 inches, so it provides visitors the sensational experience of strolling on the surface of a mirror.


1. Yellow Mountain, China.

By Svalin
By Arne Hückelheim
By Stephane.janel
Better known as Huangshan, Yellow Mountain is a mountain range in southern Anhui province in eastern China. The range is composed of material which had been uplifted from an ancient sea at the Mesozoic period. The mountains themselves were engraved by glaciers during the Quaternary and plants on the range is thickest below 1.100 meters, with trees growing up to the treeline at 1.800 meters. Mount Huangshan features numerous striking peaks, forests of stone pillars and evergreen sturdy pines.







Top 10 Amazing Geological Wonders on Planet Earth 2

Our planet is the great and incredible creation. It formed by abrasion, volcanic eruptions, plate tectonics, as well as other processes during the period of millions of years. Amazing geological scenes are all over the world. However only a few would meet the requirements to be geological wonders that are supposed not merely wonderful and really worth to visit, but additionally could teach us a certain thing relating to the process our planet works.

Here are our Top 10 list of Amazing Geological Wonders on Planet Earth.

10. Monument Valley, United States.

By Olivier BACQUET
By Bernard Gagnon
By Jean-Christophe BENOIST
Monument Valley is situated on the Arizona-Utah state line, and lies within the range of the Navajo Nation Reservation. Before human existence, Monument Valley was once a massive lowland basin. For hundreds of millions of years, substances that eroded from the early Rock Mountains deposited layer upon layer of sediments which cemented a gradual and gentle uplift created by consistent pressure from below the surface and raising these horizontal strata to three miles above sea level. Natural forces of wind and water that eroded the land spent the last 50 million years cutting in to and peeling away at the surface of the plateau.


9. Fingal's Cave, Scotland

By AJ Alfieri-Crispin

By Hartmut Josi Bennöhr
By dun_deagh
Fingal's Cave is a sea cave on the small island of Staffa, in Scotland. Fingal's Cave is formed totally from hexagonally jointed basalt columns within a Paleocene lava motion which produces the naturally arched ceiling. The cave stretches 250 feet in to the rock and its roof is 70 feet above the sea. The size and naturally arched roof of Fingal's Cave and the eerie sounds produced by the echoes of waves, give it the atmosphere of a natural cathedral. The Hebrides, Op. 26, of Romantic composer Felix Mendelssohn (also known as Fingal's Cave overture), actually inspired by the weird echoes in the cave.


8. Catedral de Marmol, Chile

By Carlos Jorquera
By Dan Lundberg
By Nicolás Lara
Catedral de Marmol is positioned on General Carrera Lake located in Patagonia and shared by Argentina and Chile. Formed by more than 6,000 years, Catedral de Marmol is a unique geological formation featuring a group of caverns, tunnels and pillars created in monoliths of marble. The amazing vibrant blue and grey cave chambers, all lay in memorizing turquoise waters of Carrera Lake which is glacial origin and is surrounded by the Andes mountain range.


7. Uluru Monolith, Australia

By Kouiskas

By Corey Leopold
By Paul Mannix
Uluru, also known as Ayers Rock is a large sandstone rock formation in the southern part of the Northern Territory in central Australia. The rock is jutting up about 350m from its barren surrounds and has a total circumference of 9.4 km (5.8 mi). It is the world's largest monolith and also an Aboriginal sacred site.


6. Reed Flute Cave, China.

By Dennis Jarvis
By Romain Pontida
By Bernt Rostad
The Reed Flute Cave is a natural limestone cave with colourful illumination and has long been considered one of Guilin’s, China most fascinating visitors attractions for more than 1200 years. The cave acquired its name from the variety of reed developing outside, which can be made into melodious flutes. Reed Flute Cave is made up of a great number of stalactites, stalagmites together with natural stone structures in strange and amazing formations. Inside, there are more than 70 inscriptions presented in ink, which can be dated back as far as 792 AD in the Tang Dynasty. These ancient inscriptions state that it has been an attraction in Guilin since ancient times.






Top 10 Most Beautiful Lakes in the world

Lakes present some of water's greatest attractive characteristics, from mesmerizing ripples and mirror-like reflections to crystalline clearness. Among the Earth’s naturally occurring features, lakes do the most with the least. And simply because lakes are landlocked bodies of water, they are our planet's experimental mixing pots. They can stew strange chemistry and give rise to anomalous organisms discovered nowhere else on the planet.

Here's our list of 10 of the Most beautiful lakes in the world.
Feel free to download and put you wanted image as your desktop wallpaper background.
All the images presented below are in high quality resolution with Creative Commons license.


10. Glarus Kloentalersee, Switzerland

By Patrick Nouhailler
By Ikiwaner

Klöntalersee is a natural lake located in the Canton of Glarus, Switzerland. It has exactly three square-kilometre lake area situated at 848 m altitude. As 1908 it has been intended as a reservoir for electricity production. In summer when it's warm, the water in the lake warms up and provides great temperatures to cool off. Once the sun sets the scenery is lit up with all kinds of stunning colours.


9. Oeschinen lake, Switzerland

By imagea.org

By Chmee2

Oeschinen Lake is located in the Bernese Oberland, Switzerland. At an elevation of 1,578 metres (5,177 ft), it has a surface area of 1.1147 square kilometres (0.4304 sq mi). Its maximum depth is 56 metres (184 ft). The Oeschinen lake is fed provided by a series of mountain creeks as well as drains underground. Part of it is grabbed for electrical power production and as water supply. The lake tends to be frozen during five months, from December to May.


8. Lake Matheson, New Zealand

By Phil Whitehouse
By Mrogex

Lake Matheson was formed by glaciation ca. 14,000 years ago when the Fox Glacier retreated towards the sea. This left a depression which later filled with water and became Lake Matheson. Positioned near the Fox Glacier in South Westland, New Zealand, Lake Matheson is famous for its reflected views of Aoraki/Mount Cook and Mount Tasman.


7. Lake Tahoe, United States

Blok888 License CC BY-SA 2.0
Blok888 License CC BY-SA 2.0

Lake Tahoe was formed about 2 million years ago and is a part of the Lake Tahoe Basin with the modern lake being shaped during the ice ages. Located at elevation of 6,225 ft (1,897 m), in the Sierra Nevada of the United States, it is known for the clarity of its water and the panorama of surrounding mountains on all sides. Lake Tahoe is the second-deepest lake in the United States.


6. Peyto Lake, Canada

By chensiyuan
By Christian Abend

Peyto Lake is located in Banff National Park in the Canadian Rockies. The lake is formed in a valley of the Waputik Range, between Caldron Peak, Peyto Peak and Mount Jimmy Simpson, at 1,860 m (6,100 ft) above sea level. During the summer time, an excessive amount of glacial rock flour flow into the lake, and these suspended rock contaminants provide the lake a vibrant, turquoise colour. For the reason of its vibrant colour, pictures of the lake frequently can be found in illustrated books.


5. Five Flower Lake, China

By Chensiyuan
Blok888 License CC BY-SA 3.0

Five Flower Lake (also referred to as the Wuhua Hai) is one among 118 lakes in Jiuzhaigou Valley Nature Reserve, located within the north of Sichuan, China. The lake is actually the most beautiful lake in the valley which is regarded as one of the wonders of Jiuzhaigou. Five Flower Lake is considered as one of the most beautiful lakes in the world because of its spectacular shades which are triggered by its lake-bottom travertine and colorful algae.


4. Plitvice Lake, Croatia

By mk_is_here
By ArjLover

Plitvice Lakes is situated within Plitvice Lakes National Park in the mountainous karst region of central Croatia, at the border to Bosnia and Herzegovina. This beautiful lakes famous for its lakes arranged in cascades. Currently, 16 lakes can be seen from the surface. These kind of lakes are a result of the confluence of several small rivers and subterranean karst rivers. The lakes are all interconnected and follow the water flow. They are separated by natural dams of travertine, which is deposited by the activity of moss, algae, and bacteria.


3. Laguna Verde, Bolivia

By Ville Miettinen
By Pedro Szekely

Laguna Verde is a salt lake in the southwest of the altiplano of Bolivia. The Laguna Verde includes an area of 1700 ha, and a narrow causeway divides it into two parts. Positioned at 4,300 m (14,100 ft) above sea level, this lake has mineral suspensions of arsenic as well as other minerals which renders colour to the lake waters. The colour may vary from turquoise to dark emerald determined by the disruption caused to sediments in the lake by winds. Freezing winds are a common phenomenon here and lake waters can get temperatures as low as -56 degree C however due to its chemical composition the waters still stays in a liquid state. The Laguna Verde is famous for its spectacular scenery and hot springs.


2. Pangong Tso, Tibet

By Ekabhishek
By Pranayjoshi

Also referred to as Pangong Lake, is an endorheic lake in the Himalayas positioned at approximately 4,350 m (14,270 ft) above sea level. It is actually 134 km (83 mi) long and stretches from India to Tibet. About 60% of the length of the lake is situated in Tibet. The lake is 5 km (3.1 mi) wide at its broadest point. Totally it covers 604 km2. Throughout winter time the lake freezes completely.


1. Moraine Lake, Canada

By Mike Boehmer
By Gorgo

Moraine Lake is a glacially-fed lake in Banff National Park, located in Alberta, Canada. Situated within the Valley of the Ten Peaks, at an elevation of about 6,183 feet (1,885 m), the lake comes with a surface area of 0.5 square kilometres (0.19 sq mi). The lake, being glacially fed, does not reach its crest until middle to late June. Once it is full, it displays an exceptional shade of blue. The colour is as a result of the refraction of light off the rock flour deposited in the lake on a continual basis.